What is a community of practice?
The world's leading management consulting firm McKinsey think: enterprise information systems
will support from transaction processing, integration of business logic and workflow to support
employee communication and online learning system transfer function. This flexible technology and
systems to support communities of practice, the needs of this new era of knowledge management.
What is a community of practice it?
Integrated with some points, so we can define it, communities of practice by a group of participants
(which may be members, outside experts, and even consumer), for some common purpose, theme,
hobbies, or even a bit of relevance (which may be a part of the work, a series, etc.), and come
together in an informal, unstructured networking community.
For this definition, we need to focus on three things: 1. First, it is a community. The so-called
community, is a collection of people, people's organizations, it reflects the relationship between
people. String 3
Second, it is a virtual community, that is, contact between people is through the network, rather
than face to face in the traditional sense. 3. Finally, communities of practice, which is an informal
group consisting of management often speak of our organization. In organizations, formal business
relationship with the team because of work built up a collective, and informal groups are those
groups than by formal working relationship formed. Since no formal responsibilities assigned, so it is
a loose organization. Clearly, in a business, these two groups will always arise. Typically
communities of practice may be provided by a number of people doing the same job composition
may also include employees from different companies, different departments, but they have similar
skills and expertise, such as CIO clubs and so on.
There are many communities of practice statement, although varied, in fact, is a content, such as:
learning community (LC, Learning Community), a special interest group (SIG, Special Interest
Group) and so on, but not as CoP frequency of use is high. Specific communities of practice include
the following three elements: field, community and practice. 1. Field: is the subject of concern to
everyone.
2, the community, including: the definition of the border, experts, novices and experts Adv.
3, practice, including: learning outcomes, community knowledge and Tacit Knowledge
Why do we need a community of practice?
1.Emotional exchanges
2.Share knowledge, skills
3.It helps to improve management efficiency
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