Development of the form to wards abstraction

OBJECT FROM NATURE

1.Naturalism 

  fully representational

2.Realism

  Representational out emphasizing on amotional/expressive(more subjective)

3.Semi-(ABST)

  Partly representional 

  

  But simplified and rearranged.

4. Abstraction-objective

  

5. Non-objective

  

conclusion

Development leading  abstraction

Abstraction is a relation beacous it is present in varying degrees in all works,of 

art from fin presentation to complate work objectiving.

Based on a subject but usually appears no-objective.

Non-representational strted without duy.refecence to subject and assuming atishic value reside in form and content completely.

Circuit of culture

Wen Ding (Malay: Mantin, English: Mantin) is a small town in Negeri Sembilan in Malaysia, has been incorporated into the county to jurisdiction in Ru within. It is the lotus (Seremban) leading to Kuala Lumpur (Kuala Lumpur) the only stronghold. Mantin surrounding environment full of township flavor, beautiful environment, surrounded by green mountains. Because no industrial pollution area near the reset, so the extra fresh air. In addition, because the pace of mantin rhythm of life unpleasant, because near Kuala Lumpur and hibiscus, convenient traffic, which in recent years, more and more people move so far.

Mantin used to be known as the sand (Setul), there is a police station before Setul, it is the site of eight stone mantin town (Batu Lapan). Now find some called sand area in mantin still, such as Mukim Setul, Sungai Setul etc.. Previous mantin tin ore cause by a Chinese boss management, group called Guang sheng.

Origin of the name

Because here is rich in a lot of tin, so the Europeans call it Many Tin, which means there are a lot of simi. Because at that time from China to labour not accurate pronunciation, so in the course of time it evolved into Mantin.

Place of origin

In about 1860, a group of Kampung Pantai from Seremban Malays to sand (site in present-day mantin Batu Lapan, namely eight stone), and planting of fruits and vegetables here. Later, because of mantin by the British found large deposits of tin, so the British people to exchange the way of land and money, to convince these Malays from sand move to another area, namely now mantin maleic Gambang (Kampung Mantin.


Around 1880, here is the British found rich tin. Later, the British have carry large amounts of China labor or lotus Chinese here tin mining. At first Chinese labour is in charge of collecting tin, and Indians are in big plantation work. Mantin earliest village is Hakka village, here is the stability of the shelter workers. Next, there is a Cantonese village, and the village. In opening the mantin, British people are transported to a large number of workers in India to open yuan Qiu, and grow a great deal of rubber and oil palm trees in the plantation. At that time India workers are mainly responsible for the British rubber, plant, open yuan Qiu etc.. From China to the Chinese people in charge of collecting tin, engaged in commercial activities, while the Malays in affected area of rice. At that time, mantin situation is like the Malaya, are British imposed racial segmentation policy, the purpose is to prevent all ethnic solidarity. Because there are mountains surrounded mantin geographical advantage, so here is regarded as a refuge. In 1860, Kapitan Sheng Mingli because the party disputes the misfortune of being killed, and his descendants fled to mantin. His great grandson now lives in. [3] before 1903, because of the geographical environment factors mantin, resulting in difficult and mantin main road links. Until 1903, to between Kuala Lumpur and Fleur railway completed. This railway link between [4] Batang Benar Batang Benar the town, because of the distance D near, so in the western open economy mantin door. [5] at that time, the British had brought a lot of dredger in tin mining, mantin economy also fly. Around 1890, a Sikh temple was built here. And a Catholic church built in 1901.

 Gallery Space

Today, I went to the library, we must change into a place, we can show our works, this is an art gallery. This is the result of my investigation.

\

To investigate and analyse the space to be used as a gallery.

Because of the use of photographs to analyze more determined to solve the problem quickly, we'll know what else to do. There is no art to put in the gallery, we need to analyze how to display art now, comfortable surroundings, is located in the library, so that students have a good study atmosphere.

Heritage

heritage, but also can be called the cultural heritage, cultural property or cultural property, refers to a history, art, science and other cultural preservation value, and by the items of government agencies or international organizations or the designated registry, the concept into "tangible cultural heritage" and "intangible cultural heritage". Includes material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage. Material cultural heritage of historical, artistic and scientific value of the cultural relics; non-material cultural heritage refers to a variety of life and the masses to the existence of non physical form, is closely related to the generation of traditional cultural expressions. Since 2006, the second Saturday of June each year for the Chinese cultural heritage day.



Tangible Heritage

The world cultural heritage the Summer Palace: tangible cultural heritage that is the traditional sense of "cultural heritage", according to the "Convention on the protection of the world cultural and natural heritage" (referred to as the "World Heritage Convention"), including the historical relics, historical buildings, human cultural heritage. Material cultural heritage, including ancient ruins, ancient tombs, Gu Jianzhu, cave temples, stone carvings, murals, modern and important historic buildings and other immovable cultural relics, each time in history in kind, art, literature, manuscripts, books and materials, movable cultural relics; and their architecture, distributed evenly or combined with the landscape has the outstanding universal value of the historical and cultural cities (districts, towns and villages).



Intangible heritage

The world cultural heritage Tiantan according to the UNESCO Convention on the protection of "non material cultural heritage" (Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage) is defined, the intangible cultural heritage refers to "communities, groups, in some cases, personal as its cultural heritage of performance, form of expression, knowledge and skills and related tools, objects, crafts and cultural sites.

"Intangible cultural heritage" refers to each group, group or in some cases, personal as its cultural heritage of performance, form of expression, knowledge and skills and related tools, objects, crafts and cultural sites. Intangible cultural heritage include: oral traditions and expressions, including the intangible cultural heritage as a medium of language; performing arts; social customs, rituals and festive events; knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe; traditional handicraft skills. Intangible cultural heritage refers to people of all ethnic groups in a generation, and the life of the people closely related to a variety of traditional cultural expressions (such as folk literature, folk activities, performing arts, traditional knowledge and skills, and related apparatus, kind, handmade products) and cultural space (i.e., hold regular cultural activities or concentrate to demonstrate the traditional forms of cultural expression sites, such as singing Festival, temple fairs, traditional festivals).




Characteristic

Non material cultural heritage of the biggest characteristic is not from special life mode of production of national, is the national character, national aesthetic habits "live" appearance. It relies on the existence in itself, with sound, image and performance skills, and mouth generation as cultural chain and continuity, is "the most vulnerable part of the culture and the tradition of living". Therefore, for the process of inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, people is particularly important.

Gallery

The gallery, is the collection, display or sale of art works place. In sixteenth Century, the West will be collected works of art on display in the palace corridors, which is the origin of the gallery. Later, in the noble mansion also has similar settings.

After nineteenth Century, the gallery to the audience appreciate art works on public display in the exhibition place, with the attributes of Museum basically the same character, may be more than art museum in small scale, but for more works or art school. In addition, with the development of the capital market economy makes the trend of commercialization of art to strengthen in the franchise, art for the industry business also emerge as the times require painting. Place a picture dealer display and sale of art known as the gallery.

Chinese since twentieth Century after 70 years, due to the popularity of opening to the outside world and the improvement of people's living standard and the art gallery, all have appeared in some city.

Chinese old Gallery: Huaiyin mountain room, Gu yizhai, Rui Cheng Zhai, Cui Wen Ge, Matsutake Sai, Yi De Ge, Rong Bao Zhai, the prevailing winds, shop, Chinese artist gallery.

n many countries in Europe and America, the measure of a painter's worth not to see what he had won the prize, but see his contract with a gallery in the end what. As a product of the market economy, the role Chinese Gallery in the art market is a long way to go.

At the beginning of 1981, an early work "Jin Shangyi violinist", was a Hongkong Gallery, HK $7000. The news spread through the whole art world, a "Gallery" this word with the halo, in the painters awakened the dream, they vaguely felt to engage in artistic creation, there's another way out.

what is museum？

  this is MuséeduLouvre。It is a art mususeum.

This is a China mususeum.

A museum is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and enjoyment", as defined by the International Council of Museums.[1] The UK Museums Association definition (adopted 1998)[2] is:“ Museums enable people to explore collections for inspiration, learning and enjoyment. They are institutions that collect, safeguard and make accessible artifacts and specimens, which they hold in trust for society. ”

There are tens of thousands of museums all over the world. For a relatively short list, see the List of museums. The museums of ancient times, such as the Musaeum of Alexandria, would be equivalent to a modern graduate institute. The modern meaning of the word can be traced to the Museum of Pergamon in Anatolia, which displayed artwork.

he design of museums has evolved throughout history. Interpretive museums, as opposed to art museums, have missions reflecting curatorial guidance through the subject matter which now include content in the form of images, audio and visual effects, and interactive exhibits.

Some of these experiences have very few or no artifacts and do not necessarily call themselves museums; the Griffith Observatory in Los Angeles and the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, being notable examples where there are few artifacts, but strong, memorable stories are told or information is interpreted. In contrast, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington DC uses many artifacts in their memorable exhibitions. Notably, despite their varying styles, the latter two were designed by Ralph Appelbaum Associates.

Most mid-size and large museums employ design staff for graphic and environmental design projects, including exhibitions. In addition to traditional 2-D and 3-D designers and architects, these staff departments may include audio-visual specialists, software designers, audience research and evaluation specialists, writers, editors, and preparators or art handlers. These staff specialists may also be charged with supervising contract design or production services.

Notable commercial exhibition design firms include Ralph Appelbaum Associates, C&G Partners, ESI Design, Burdick Group, André & Associates Interpretation & Design Ltd, Metaphor Limited, and At Large Museum and Exhibition Designers.

activity2

These four pictures are the city, purple, sponge, Cloud City, we can often see the 

house, and the traffic, I took the house, and some heavy traffic, the purple 

represents good luck, I took my Amethyst Necklace, this is my gift to my dad on my 

last birthday, also filmed a a flower, this flower has 4 leaves, very rare, with 

luck, sponge I took one of my carpet carpet and sponge can absorb water, very soft, 

clouds, I took one of my chair cushion, because the cushion is made of cotton, we 

are often likened to the clouds cotton, very white very soft

I took 4 pictures ,contain urban ,purple,sponge ,cloud,

We often see the building in urban,so i took building,Another picture is me in Chinese shot could see the hustle and bustle of the city

I took a piece of carpet, Because they are  very soft,all can absort water.

I took a chair cushion,because the cushion is made of cotton ,cotton likes cloud. we often put cotton metaphor into the cloud.

I took a purple crystal necklace ,because purple has lucy means,So i took this kind of flower,baecuse it has lucy means.

Activity

These pictures are the activities we this week, have my own picture, there is 

something I like, is to complete the common to all of us, this week we listen to 

music to draw their own inner feelings, with the feeling of the music to draw their 

own feeling. In front of the few is the first day of painting, using charcoal 

drawing, the first piece of music is more active, strong, my painting is bamboo, 

because bamboo give people feel tough, tall and straight, the second song reminds 

me of China 80's Shanghai beautiful girl, so I drew a picture of a woman, the first 

third the song more soothing, gentle. I drew a woman, the eyes look to the 

distance, as if there is something on your mind.The color of the two is my love, 

the first picture has a blue green, is cool, very harmonious, there are a lot of 

the color of the line of the middle, an image, looks like the fireworks

These were classmates in a circle, the teacher put some charcoal in the middle, 

students follow the music close your eyes and draw the charcoal appearance, and a 

picture of the students take turns to painting

collage

Collage is disrupted, time series, the overall trend of "psychological structure", "
local still use traditional writing", ingenious clip, a new technique of each spell

paste "picture". It is actually called "stream of consciousness" a kind of works

"variant", "psychological line" and "story line" of a collage, staggered, more

suitable for the performance of long time span, spatial transform can reflect

light, contemporary and historical changes of thinking capacity, rich themes.

This is  use a leaf mosaic bird, the bird is common in China, there are many of these birds my grandmother home'stree

This is an African, he is in the flowers look very happy

cubism

Cubism is pursuit of broken analysis,re-mix form,from separate-with many broken of

pattern for target.I will be a lot of video clips into a complete video, I took

many seemingly unrelated video clips, and then put them into a complete story

Video.I took a lot of short, not a complete story, I will edit them into a complete

video, is a complete story, my roommate and I go to a friend's house to play cards,

I win, my friend lost, he did 10 push ups, finally we said goodbye home




Cubism also known as cubism, is a sports and schools of the western modern art

history, began in France in 1908. Cubist artists pursue fragmentation, analytical,

in the form of re combination, forming a separation screen -- in many combinations

of pieces of type to show artists who are the target. The artist in many point of

view to describe the object, put it in the same picture, to express the most

complete image as the object; each angle the overlapped objects placed caused many

vertical and parallel to the line angle, scattered shadows Cubism picture three-

dimensional space illusion caused no tradition of Western painting perspective

method; the background and the subject of the picture interactive interludes, let

the Cubist pictures to create a two-dimensional space of the painting

characteristics. The main characters of Cubism is Picasso and Braque, Picasso's

painting "Yawei farm girl" (1907), is believed to be the first picture contains

Cubism factors works.

4 words

Conceptual art is appeared in twentieth Century 60 time later period, and popular in Europe and the United States in twentieth Century 70 years. The so-called conceptual art, refers to the artist to the word "art" contains the content and the significance of the flag again made the theory review, and attempts to put forward the update on "a modern art form of art" concept. Conceptual art is also called "concept art". It seems that in the conceptual artist, artistic development history, not all artistic skills to play history. Therefore, we should set up the concept of comprehensive art, artistic skills center theory, only the main ideas of nineteenth Century artists and behavior.

Refers to the artist to the word "art" contains the content and the significance of the flag again made 

the theory review, and attempts to put forward the update on "a modern art form of art" concept. 

Conceptual art is also called "concept art". It seems that in the conceptual artist, artistic development 

history, not all artistic skills to play history. Therefore, should establish the overall concept of art. 

Concept art is a subset of illustration, "illustration" is a kind of art that communicates, there are a lot 

of works of art belonging to the category of illustration. Any tells a story and describes an image of 

an object is illustrative, whether he is a complex as a scene in the Lord of the rings, or simply as "the 

horse" "people" or something


My homework is 4 words, my word is: green monester, thunder, polygonal.Because is contains 

monester So,I draw cartoo more ,I made monester as the protagonsit, This pictyre is the monster of 

emergence in the dark clouds. Thunder: Lightning struck a green tree,then appeared the monster. 

This picture is the two monsters in the bully a monster .The last picture of the monster like human 

happy life.

Reflective practice

1. About Graphic Design

Graphic design is the methodology of visual communication, and problem-solving through the use of type, space and image. Graphic design is a creative process that combines art and technology to communicate ideas. The designer works with a variety of communication tools in order to convey a message from a client to a particular audience. The main tools are image and typography. (Robert, 2009)

In my opinion, Graphic design is so much a part of our lives that at times it goes unnoticed. The layout of type and imagery on the page you’re reading right now is a key aspect of graphic design. This book was designed by organizing all the visual and textual information into a communicable message, an object bound between two covers.

Graphic design is all around us. It is in our morning paper, on our commute to work, and on the cover of our favorite books. The most common forms include:

Logos

  Websites

  Business Cards

  Advertisements

  Book Design

  Brochures

  Billboards

  Product Packaging

  Posters

  Magazine Layout

  Newspaper Layout

This list barely cracks the surf ticket stubs, skateboards, matchbooks, train schedules, credit cards and countless other products and everyday items all utilize graphic design.

2. The Expanding Field of Design

One of the wonderful things about the graphic design field is that it encourages creative people to develop personally challenging goals. Pushing further, beyond the most obvious design solution, is integral to being a good designer. This effort includes pushing how we develop concepts, how computer technology enables us to complete our tasks, and how new media can help expand graphic design language itself. And we have academic support. In the last few decades, an increasing number of students have been pursuing master’s degrees in graphic design and contributing to the rich mixture of ideas and culture. 

As a result, the field has grown and become a more sophisticated, serious field of study. Even a doctoral degree, the highest degree awarded in most disciplines, is now attainable as a course of study in graphic design, advancing research and enriching scholarship within the field. Books, journals, and magazines on the subject of design 

 flourish, acknowledging the field’shistory, theory, methods, and influence. Graphic designers work in countless industries and throughout the world. And yet, design is still a bit of a subculture. Its professionals need to be constantly self-critical to ensure that the field expands beyond the mere styling of information. Graphic design reflects and shapes the culture in which it exists. (Koren, 2005)

3. The Famous Graphic Designer in Europe

Katherine McCoy was cochair of the design department at Cran brook Academy of Art for twenty four years, a distinguished visiting professor at London’s Royal College of Art, and a senior lecturer at Illinois Institute of Technology’s Institute of Design. 

Her graphic design practice and teaching have garnered her a medal from the American Institute of Design (AIGA), election to the Alliance Graphique International, and an honorary Ph.D. from the Kansas City Art Institute. She served as national vice president of AIGA and is a past president of both the Industrial 

 Designers Society of America and the American Center for Design. She writes frequently on design criticism and history, has coproduced a television documentary on Japanese design, and chaired the first Living Surfaces Conference on interactive communications design. Currently the Hall Distinguished Professor at Kansas City Art Institute, she is also a partner, with her husband Michael McCoy, of High Ground, a design workshop and studio based in Colorado. (Lauer, 2008)

4. The Famous Graphic Designer in Asian

JIN daiqiang, male, was born in 1942 in Panyu, Guangdong. Chinese graphic famous designer. JIN daiqiang moved to Hong Kong in 1957, as an apprentice, after the expiration of the division where the tailors, so that in 10 years. Study the following drawing classes at the Chinese University of Hong Kong Department. Design work began in 1967, winning fame; Design 

Company founded in 1967, works by the acclaimed become famous designers. Tai-keung has worked in various competitions, winning hundreds, including the 

creation of dozens of years in New York Merit Award exhibition in 1991 and 1994 Best New Design Asian Image Advertising Awards; Art Exhibition Los Angeles International Gold Award; a number of New York Clio Awards as final; best annual work of the design of the Japanese police, New York Mercury Gold Award; much "from Arts" award from the American; Champion Poland 1st International Computer Art Biennale. In Hong Kong, Jin became the first selected ten young men designer Hong Kong in 1979, 1984 is the only designer to have received the award for Urban Design Council; won Designer of the Year in Hong Kong artists in 1991 Price 1992 was selected as one of the men FY 90 years; Re 1998 Outstanding Achievement Award. His works have been collected by the Museum of Fine Arts in Germany, Denmark, France, Japan, Hong Kong and other countries and regions.  Tai-keung has worked in various competitions, winning hundreds, including the creation of dozens of years in New York Merit Award exhibition in 1991 and 1994 Best New Design Asian Image Advertising Awards; Art Exhibition Los Angeles International Gold Award; a number of New York Clio Awards as final; best annual work of the design of the Japanese police, New York Mercury Gold Award; much "from Arts" award from the American; Champion Poland 1st International Computer Art Biennale. In Hong Kong, Jin became the first selected ten young men designer Hong Kong in 1979, 1984 is the only designer to have received the award for Urban Design Council; won Designer of the Year in Hong Kong artists in 1991 Price 1992 was selected as one of the men FY 90 years; Re 1998 Outstanding Achievement Award. Tai-keung in the graphic design industry is well deserved gurus. He won more than 300 awards for 

 design classes, many of whom are world-class international awards graphic design. Tai-keung since 1999 for his outstanding contribution to the design community, received the Medal Bauhinia Hong Kong. Tai-keung to emphasize the professionalism of the designer, he thinks good design is not necessarily a good design, the best model is appropriate for companies to design the product. Tai-keung is the creative Jin Lau Design Consultants Company Director, Kan & Lau Design Consultants Inc. is a first-class design firms in Hong Kong, has led countless packaging design company. (Wong, 2003)

5. Summary

The field of graphic design is always changing and advancing. Keeping up with these changes means the life of a designer is continually exciting. The software applications used to create and assemble designs are making production effortless, digital printing technology is advancing every day, and critical writing on design has gained respect as a legitimate field. The general public seems to be more aware of the design world and of the huge impact graphic design has on daily life. The design field can be so much more than a straightforward job. Designers are paid to be creative and expressive—something so few people in other occupations can claim. But the field also offers the chance to contribute to the community in a positive way. From social to political to environmental causes, each project offers an opportunity to make a difference in the world. (Williams, 2007)

 References

 Bring Hurst, Robert. 2009. The Elements of Typographic Style. DIANE Publishing Company. 

 Koren, Leonard, and R. Wippo Meckler. 2005. Graphic Design Cookbook: Mix and Match Recipes for Faster, Better Layouts. San Francisco: Chronicle Books.

 Lauer, David A., and Steven Pentak. 2008. Design Basics. 5th ed. Fort Worth: Harcourt.

 Mullet, Kevin, and Darrell Sano. 1995. Designing Visual Interfaces. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Sunsoft Press/Prentice Hall. 

 Weinman, Lynda. 1999. Designing Web Graphics 3: How to Prepare Images and Media for the Web. Indianapolis, IN: New Riders Publishing. 

 Williams, Thomas R. 2007. Guidelines for designing and evaluating the display of information on the Web. Technical Communication 47.3: 383-396. 

 Wong, Wucius. 2003. Principles of Form and Design. New York: Van Nostrum. World Wide Web Consortium. www.w3.org